What do you think air pollution comes from? We know you must answer vehicles, factories, or smog. But you might be surprised that the air inside your home can sometimes be more polluted than the air outside.
Now, you might be concerned about how it can be prevented. Thankfully, with modern IAQ systems, you can detect residential air quality and take the required measures.
Air gets polluted with dust, pet dander, or invisible gases, which affect overall health and comfort.
In this guide, let’s understand the indoor air quality parameters that monitor indoor quality and provide you with a healthy environment.
Why Monitoring Indoor Air Quality is Important
Well, without even needing to explain, we understand the importance of breathing clean air, not only outdoors but indoors, too. When we ignore this, it can lead to:
- Respiratory problems such as asthma or allergies.
- Headaches and fatigue due to high carbon dioxide levels.
- Serious risks from invisible dangers like VOCs.
- Structural issues in your home are caused by mold growth from excess humidity.
By using the IAQ systems, you can take preventive measures timely manner, like improving ventilation, using air purifiers, or adjusting humidity levels.
What Should Your Indoor Air Quality Monitor Check?
An air quality observation can detect several harmful particles present in the air and enable you to take several important measures to live in healthy air.
1. Tiny Particles in the Air (PM2.5 and PM10)
These are the small particles that are commonly found in our surroundings, like the dust, pollen, pet hair bits, and more. The smallest ones, particulate matter (PM) 2.5, can get deep into your lungs and hence cause health problems.
2. Chemicals in the Air (VOCs)
VOCs are chemicals released from products like paint, cleaning sprays, air fresheners, and new furniture. While some are harmless, others can cause headaches or even long-term health problems.
3. Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
The poor ventilation leads to an increase in the concentration of CO₂, particularly when there are many individuals within a room. Excess CO₂ will make you tired and dizzy, and less focused.
4. Temperature and Humidity
High levels of humidity promote the growth of mold, whereas low levels lead to dryness and irritating problems. The optimum percentage is 30-50.
Monitoring these air quality elements enables you to protect your family’s health and improve your home’s atmosphere.
Indoor Air Quality Parameters and Recommended Levels
Here’s an overview of these important indoor air quality parameters and the ideal levels you should maintain.
| Parameter | Ideal Range |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | ≤ 12 µg/m³ |
| PM10 (Coarse Particles) | ≤ 50 µg/m³ |
| VOCs | < 0.3 mg/m³ |
| CO₂ | < 1000 ppm |
How Do Home Air Quality Detectors Work?
Modern IAQ devices rely on various sensors that continuously measure these parameters. You often receive the data on your smartphone or a central hub via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. This provides real-time alerts and trends.
Some devices also have smart features such as automatic ventilation control or integration with air purifiers, to improve air quality without manual intervention.
You must consider the following points when choosing a home air quality detector:
- Which parameters are most relevant to your home environment
- Ease of use and data accessibility
- Integration with other smart home systems
- Reliability and accuracy of sensors
Tips to Keep Your Home Air Fresh
After setting up your monitor, follow these easy steps based on what it tells you:
- Open windows to let fresh air in.
- Run fans in the kitchen and bathroom.
- Use natural cleaning products to cut down on chemicals.
- Keep humidity balanced with a humidifier or dehumidifier.
- Get a good air purifier to tackle dust and allergens.
Summary
In conclusion, you must not ignore the air indoors since it can contain harmful chemical compounds that affect your body unknowingly. With the advancements in technology, there are IAQ detectors available that tell you about residential air quality. Moreover, when you know the desired ranges, you can take preventive measures and improve the air where you live. Be aware of the pollutants everywhere and don’t allow them to cause any harm to your life and health.
FAQs
How often should I check my indoor air quality?
Ideally, use continuous monitoring with alerts for real-time updates.
Can plants improve indoor air quality?
Yes, some plants can help reduce certain pollutants, but they shouldn’t replace proper ventilation and air filtration.
What’s the difference between PM2.5 and PM10?
PM2.5 particles are smaller and more harmful because they can penetrate deeper into the lungs compared to PM10 particles.